Molecular Biology of the Cell Sign up for new MBC in Press e-TOCs!

Home Help [Feedback] [For Subscribers] [Archive] [Search] [Contents]
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Jou, T.-S.
Right arrow Articles by Apodaca, G.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Jou, T.-S.
Right arrow Articles by Apodaca, G.

Vol. 11, Issue 1, 287-304, January 2000

Selective Alterations in Biosynthetic and Endocytic Protein Traffic in Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Epithelial Cells Expressing Mutants of the Small GTPase Rac1

Tzuu-Shuh Jou,*dagger Som-Ming Leung,Dagger Linette M. Fung,* Wily G. Ruiz,Dagger W. James Nelson,* and Gerard ApodacaDagger §

 *Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305-5345; and  Dagger Renal-Electrolyte Division of the Department of Medicine and Laboratory of Epithelial Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261

Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells expressing constitutively active Rac1 (Rac1V12) accumulate a large central aggregate of membranes beneath the apical membrane that contains filamentous actin, Rac1V12, rab11, and the resident apical membrane protein GP-135. To examine the roles of Rac1 in membrane traffic and the formation of this aggregate, we analyzed endocytic and biosynthetic trafficking pathways in MDCK cells expressing Rac1V12 and dominant inactive Rac1 (Rac1N17). Rac1V12 expression decreased the rates of apical and basolateral endocytosis, whereas Rac1N17 expression increased those rates from both membrane domains. Basolateral-to-apical transcytosis of immunoglobulin A (IgA) (a ligand for the polymeric immunoglobulin receptor [pIgR]), apical recycling of pIgR-IgA, and accumulation of newly synthesized GP-135 at the apical plasma membrane were all decreased in cells expressing Rac1V12. These effects of Rac1V12 on trafficking pathways to the apical membrane were the result of the delivery and trapping of these proteins in the central aggregate. In contrast to abnormalities in apical trafficking events, basolateral recycling of transferrin, degradation of EGF internalized from the basolateral membrane, and delivery of newly synthesized pIgR from the Golgi to the basolateral membrane were all relatively unaffected by Rac1V12 expression. Rac1N17 expression had little or no effect on these postendocytic or biosynthetic trafficking pathways. These results show that in polarized MDCK cells activated Rac1 may regulate the rate of endocytosis from both membrane domains and that expression of dominant active Rac1V12 specifically alters postendocytic and biosynthetic membrane traffic directed to the apical, but not the basolateral, membrane.


dagger Present address: Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 100 Taiwan.

§ Corresponding author. E-mail address: gla6{at}pitt.edu.


Molecular Biology of the Cell
Vol. 11, 287-304, January 2000
Copyright © 2000 by The American Society for Cell Biology



This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Cell Sci.Home page
V. I. Korolchuk, M. M. Schutz, C. Gomez-Llorente, J. Rocha, N. R. Lansu, S. M. Collins, Y. P. Wairkar, I. M. Robinson, and C. J. O'Kane
Drosophila Vps35 function is necessary for normal endocytic trafficking and actin cytoskeleton organisation
J. Cell Sci., December 15, 2007; 120(24): 4367 - 4376.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
K. Ieguchi, S. Ueda, T. Kataoka, and T. Satoh
Role of the Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor Ost in Negative Regulation of Receptor Endocytosis by the Small GTPase Rac1
J. Biol. Chem., August 10, 2007; 282(32): 23296 - 23305.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol.Home page
H.-Y. Cheng, Y.-Y. Lin, C.-Y. Yu, J.-Y. Chen, K.-F. Shen, W.-L. Lin, H.-K. Liao, Y.-J. Chen, C.-H. Liu, V. F. Pang, et al.
Molecular Identification of Canine Podocalyxin-Like Protein 1 as a Renal Tubulogenic Regulator
J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., June 1, 2005; 16(6): 1612 - 1622.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
NeuroscientistHome page
C. A. Rabiner, R. E. Mains, and B. A. Eipper
Kalirin: A Dual Rho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor That Is So Much More Than the Sum of Its Many Parts
Neuroscientist, April 1, 2005; 11(2): 148 - 160.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
J. Cell Sci.Home page
E. Tkachenko, E. Lutgens, R.-V. Stan, and M. Simons
Fibroblast growth factor 2 endocytosis in endothelial cells proceed via syndecan-4-dependent activation of Rac1 and a Cdc42-dependent macropinocytic pathway
J. Cell Sci., July 1, 2004; 117(15): 3189 - 3199.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
X. Wang, D. Ma, J. Keski-Oja, and D. Pei
Co-recycling of MT1-MMP and MT3-MMP through the Trans-Golgi Network: IDENTIFICATION OF DKV582 AS A RECYCLING SIGNAL
J. Biol. Chem., March 5, 2004; 279(10): 9331 - 9336.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Physiol. Rev.Home page
P. L. TUMA and A. L. HUBBARD
Transcytosis: Crossing Cellular Barriers
Physiol Rev, July 1, 2003; 83(3): 871 - 932.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mol. Biol. CellHome page
P. Pujuguet, L. Del Maestro, A. Gautreau, D. Louvard, and M. Arpin
Ezrin Regulates E-Cadherin-dependent Adherens Junction Assembly through Rac1 Activation
Mol. Biol. Cell, May 1, 2003; 14(5): 2181 - 2191.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Cell Sci.Home page
A. M. Hopkins, S. V. Walsh, P. Verkade, P. Boquet, and A. Nusrat
Constitutive activation of Rho proteins by CNF-1 influences tight junction structure and epithelial barrier function
J. Cell Sci., February 15, 2003; 116(4): 725 - 742.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
M. E. Hobert, K. A. Sands, R. J. Mrsny, and J. L. Madara
Cdc42 and Rac1 Regulate Late Events in Salmonella typhimurium-induced Interleukin-8 Secretion from Polarized Epithelial Cells
J. Biol. Chem., December 20, 2002; 277(52): 51025 - 51032.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
E. A. Gross, M. G. Callow, L. Waldbaum, S. Thomas, and R. Ruggieri
MRK, a Mixed Lineage Kinase-related Molecule That Plays a Role in gamma -Radiation-induced Cell Cycle Arrest
J. Biol. Chem., April 12, 2002; 277(16): 13873 - 13882.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mol. Biol. CellHome page
A. Luna, O. B. Matas, J. A. Martinez-Menarguez, E. Mato, J. M. Duran, J. Ballesta, M. Way, and G. Egea
Regulation of Protein Transport from the Golgi Complex to the Endoplasmic Reticulum by CDC42 and N-WASP
Mol. Biol. Cell, March 1, 2002; 13(3): 866 - 879.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mol. Biol. CellHome page
R. Rojas, W. G. Ruiz, S.-M. Leung, T.-S. Jou, and G. Apodaca
Cdc42-dependent Modulation of Tight Junctions and Membrane Protein Traffic in Polarized Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cells
Mol. Biol. Cell, August 1, 2001; 12(8): 2257 - 2274.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mol. Biol. CellHome page
S. W. Straight, L. Chen, D. Karnak, and B. Margolis
Interaction with mLin-7 Alters the Targeting of Endocytosed Transmembrane Proteins in Mammalian Epithelial Cells
Mol. Biol. Cell, May 1, 2001; 12(5): 1329 - 1340.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
J. Cell Biol.Home page
D. Michaelson, J. Silletti, G. Murphy, P. D'Eustachio, M. Rush, and M. R. Philips
Differential Localization of Rho GTPases in Live Cells: Regulation by Hypervariable Regions and RhoGDI Binding
J. Cell Biol., January 8, 2001; 152(1): 111 - 126.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




Home Help [Feedback] [For Subscribers] [Archive] [Search] [Contents]