![]() |
|
|
Vol. 11, Issue 2, 635-645, February 2000

and
*Cell Biology Laboratory, Imperial Cancer Research Fund, London
WC2A 3PX, United Kingdom; and §Department of Cell
Biology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut
06520-8002
Biochemical data have shown that COPI-coated vesicles are tethered
to Golgi membranes by a complex of at least three proteins: p115,
giantin, and GM130. p115 binds to giantin on the vesicles and to
GM130 on the membrane. We now examine the function of this tethering
complex in vivo. Microinjection of an N-terminal peptide of GM130 or
overexpression of GM130 lacking this N-terminal peptide inhibits the
binding of p115 to Golgi membranes. Electron microscopic analysis of
single microinjected cells shows that the number of COP-sized transport
vesicles in the Golgi region increases substantially, suggesting that
transport vesicles continue to bud but are less able to fuse. This was
corroborated by quantitative immunofluorescence analysis, which showed
that the intracellular transport of the VSV-G protein was significantly
inhibited. Together, these data suggest that this tethering complex
increases the efficiency with which transport vesicles fuse with their
target membrane. They also provide support for a model of mitotic Golgi
fragmentation in which the tethering complex is disrupted by mitotic
phosphorylation of GM130.
Present address: Institute of
Biotechnology, Electron Microscopy Unit, University of Helsinki,
Viikinkaari 9, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.
Corresponding author. E-mail address:
joachim.seemann{at}yale.edu.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Yamasaki, S. Menon, S. Yu, J. Barrowman, T. Meerloo, V. Oorschot, J. Klumperman, A. Satoh, and S. Ferro-Novick mTrs130 Is a Component of a Mammalian TRAPPII Complex, a Rab1 GEF That Binds to COPI-coated Vesicles Mol. Biol. Cell, October 1, 2009; 20(19): 4205 - 4215. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Reynders, F. Foulquier, E. Leao Teles, D. Quelhas, W. Morelle, C. Rabouille, W. Annaert, and G. Matthijs Golgi function and dysfunction in the first COG4-deficient CDG type II patient Hum. Mol. Genet., September 1, 2009; 18(17): 3244 - 3256. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Mukherjee and D. Shields Nuclear Import Is Required for the Pro-apoptotic Function of the Golgi Protein p115 J. Biol. Chem., January 16, 2009; 284(3): 1709 - 1717. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Bremond, O. Meynet, K. Mahiddine, S. Coito, M. Tichet, K. Scotlandi, J.-P. Breittmayer, P. Gounon, P. A. Gleeson, A. Bernard, et al. Regulation of HLA class I surface expression requires CD99 and p230/golgin-245 interaction Blood, January 8, 2009; 113(2): 347 - 357. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. R. Stabach, P. Devarajan, M. C. Stankewich, S. Bannykh, and J. S. Morrow Ankyrin facilitates intracellular trafficking of {alpha}1-Na+-K+-ATPase in polarized cells Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, November 1, 2008; 295(5): C1202 - C1214. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Diao, L. Frost, Y. Morohashi, and M. Lowe Coordination of Golgin Tethering and SNARE Assembly: GM130 BINDS SYNTAXIN 5 IN A p115-REGULATED MANNER J. Biol. Chem., March 14, 2008; 283(11): 6957 - 6967. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Kodani and C. Sutterlin The Golgi Protein GM130 Regulates Centrosome Morphology and Function Mol. Biol. Cell, February 1, 2008; 19(2): 745 - 753. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. B. Sehgal, S. Mukhopadhyay, F. Xu, K. Patel, and M. Shah Dysfunction of Golgi tethers, SNAREs, and SNAPs in monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, June 1, 2007; 292(6): L1526 - L1542. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L.-P. Sun, J. Seemann, J. L. Goldstein, and M. S. Brown From the Cover: Sterol-regulated transport of SREBPs from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi: Insig renders sorting signal in Scap inaccessible to COPII proteins PNAS, April 17, 2007; 104(16): 6519 - 6526. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Krogerus, O. Samuilova, T. Poyry, E. Jokitalo, and T. Hyypia Intracellular localization and effects of individually expressed human parechovirus 1 non-structural proteins J. Gen. Virol., March 1, 2007; 88(3): 831 - 841. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Spuul, A. Salonen, A. Merits, E. Jokitalo, L. Kaariainen, and T. Ahola Role of the Amphipathic Peptide of Semliki Forest Virus Replicase Protein nsP1 in Membrane Association and Virus Replication J. Virol., January 15, 2007; 81(2): 872 - 883. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Yu, A. Satoh, M. Pypaert, K. Mullen, J. C. Hay, and S. Ferro-Novick mBet3p is required for homotypic COPII vesicle tethering in mammalian cells J. Cell Biol., July 31, 2006; 174(3): 359 - 368. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Zhang, X. He, X.-Y. Fu, and Z. Chang Varp is a Rab21 guanine nucleotide exchange factor and regulates endosome dynamics. J. Cell Sci., March 15, 2006; 119(Pt 6): 1053 - 1062. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Holtta-Vuori, F. Alpy, K. Tanhuanpaa, E. Jokitalo, A.-L. Mutka, and E. Ikonen MLN64 Is Involved in Actin-mediated Dynamics of Late Endocytic Organelles Mol. Biol. Cell, August 1, 2005; 16(8): 3873 - 3886. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Beard, A. Satoh, J. Shorter, and G. Warren A Cryptic Rab1-binding Site in the p115 Tethering Protein J. Biol. Chem., July 8, 2005; 280(27): 25840 - 25848. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Sahlender, R. C. Roberts, S. D. Arden, G. Spudich, M. J. Taylor, J. P. Luzio, J. Kendrick-Jones, and F. Buss Optineurin links myosin VI to the Golgi complex and is involved in Golgi organization and exocytosis J. Cell Biol., April 25, 2005; 169(2): 285 - 295. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Malsam, A. Satoh, L. Pelletier, and G. Warren Golgin Tethers Define Subpopulations of COPI Vesicles Science, February 18, 2005; 307(5712): 1095 - 1098. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. H. Carcedo, M. Bonazzi, S. Spano, G. Turacchio, A. Colanzi, A. Luini, and D. Corda Mitotic Golgi Partitioning Is Driven by the Membrane-Fissioning Protein CtBP3/BARS Science, July 2, 2004; 305(5680): 93 - 96. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Volchuk, M. Ravazzola, A. Perrelet, W. S. Eng, M. Di Liberto, O. Varlamov, M. Fukasawa, T. Engel, T. H. Sollner, J. E. Rothman, et al. Countercurrent Distribution of Two Distinct SNARE Complexes Mediating Transport within the Golgi Stack Mol. Biol. Cell, April 1, 2004; 15(4): 1506 - 1518. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Puthenveedu and A. D. Linstedt Gene replacement reveals that p115/SNARE interactions are essential for Golgi biogenesis PNAS, February 3, 2004; 101(5): 1253 - 1256. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Ohta, Y. Misumi, M. Sohda, T. Fujiwara, A. Yano, and Y. Ikehara Identification and Characterization of GCP16, a Novel Acylated Golgi Protein That Interacts with GCP170 J. Biol. Chem., December 19, 2003; 278(51): 51957 - 51967. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Krogerus, D. Egger, O. Samuilova, T. Hyypia, and K. Bienz Replication Complex of Human Parechovirus 1 J. Virol., August 1, 2003; 77(15): 8512 - 8523. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Kondylis and C. Rabouille A novel role for dp115 in the organization of tER sites in Drosophila J. Cell Biol., July 21, 2003; 162(2): 185 - 198. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Uchiyama, E. Jokitalo, M. Lindman, M. Jackman, F. Kano, M. Murata, X. Zhang, and H. Kondo The localization and phosphorylation of p47 are important for Golgi disassembly-assembly during the cell cycle J. Cell Biol., June 23, 2003; 161(6): 1067 - 1079. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Salonen, L. Vasiljeva, A. Merits, J. Magden, E. Jokitalo, and L. Kaariainen Properly Folded Nonstructural Polyprotein Directs the Semliki Forest Virus Replication Complex to the Endosomal Compartment J. Virol., February 1, 2003; 77(3): 1691 - 1702. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Diao, D. Rahman, D. J.C. Pappin, J. Lucocq, and M. Lowe The coiled-coil membrane protein golgin-84 is a novel rab effector required for Golgi ribbon formation J. Cell Biol., January 21, 2003; 160(2): 201 - 212. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Uchiyama, E. Jokitalo, F. Kano, M. Murata, X. Zhang, B. Canas, R. Newman, C. Rabouille, D. Pappin, P. Freemont, et al. VCIP135, a novel essential factor for p97/p47-mediated membrane fusion, is required for Golgi and ER assembly in vivo J. Cell Biol., December 9, 2002; 159(5): 855 - 866. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. C. R. Roti, C. D. Myers, R. A. Ayers, D. E. Boatman, S. A. Delfosse, E. K. L. Chan, M. J. Ackerman, C. T. January, and G. A. Robertson Interaction with GM130 during HERG Ion Channel Trafficking. DISRUPTION BY TYPE 2 CONGENITAL LONG QT SYNDROME MUTATIONS J. Biol. Chem., November 27, 2002; 277(49): 47779 - 47785. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Chiu, L. Novikov, S. Mukherjee, and D. Shields A caspase cleavage fragment of p115 induces fragmentation of the Golgi apparatus and apoptosis J. Cell Biol., November 25, 2002; 159(4): 637 - 648. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. K. Gillingham, A. C. Pfeifer, and S. Munro CASP, the Alternatively Spliced Product of the Gene Encoding the CCAAT-Displacement Protein Transcription Factor, Is a Golgi Membrane Protein Related to Giantin Mol. Biol. Cell, November 1, 2002; 13(11): 3761 - 3774. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. W. Hicks and C. E. Machamer The NH2-terminal Domain of Golgin-160 Contains Both Golgi and Nuclear Targeting Information J. Biol. Chem., September 20, 2002; 277(39): 35833 - 35839. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Nickel, B. Brugger, and F. T. Wieland Vesicular transport: the core machinery of COPI recruitment and budding J. Cell Sci., August 15, 2002; 115(16): 3235 - 3240. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Shorter, M. B. Beard, J. Seemann, A. B. Dirac-Svejstrup, and G. Warren Sequential tethering of Golgins and catalysis of SNAREpin assembly by the vesicle-tethering protein p115 J. Cell Biol., April 1, 2002; 157(1): 45 - 62. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-i. Yoshimura, N. Nakamura, F. A. Barr, Y. Misumi, Y. Ikehara, H. Ohno, M. Sakaguchi, and K. Mihara Direct targeting of cis-Golgi matrix proteins to the Golgi apparatus J. Cell Sci., March 13, 2002; 114(22): 4105 - 4115. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Corse and C. E. Machamer The Cytoplasmic Tail of Infectious Bronchitis Virus E Protein Directs Golgi Targeting J. Virol., February 1, 2002; 76(3): 1273 - 1284. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Seemann, M. Pypaert, T. Taguchi, J. Malsam, and G. Warren Partitioning of the Matrix Fraction of the Golgi Apparatus During Mitosis in Animal Cells Science, February 1, 2002; 295(5556): 848 - 851. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. R. C. Whyte and S. Munro Vesicle tethering complexes in membrane traffic J. Cell Sci., January 7, 2002; 115(13): 2627 - 2637. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Short, C. Preisinger, R. Korner, R. Kopajtich, O. Byron, and F. A. Barr A GRASP55-rab2 effector complex linking Golgi structure to membrane traffic J. Cell Biol., December 10, 2001; 155(6): 877 - 884. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Jokitalo, N. Cabrera-Poch, G. Warren, and D. T. Shima Golgi clusters and vesicles mediate mitotic inheritance independently of the endoplasmic reticulum J. Cell Biol., July 23, 2001; 154(2): 317 - 330. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Jesch, T. S. Lewis, N. G. Ahn, and A. D. Linstedt Mitotic Phosphorylation of Golgi Reassembly Stacking Protein 55 by Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase ERK2 Mol. Biol. Cell, June 1, 2001; 12(6): 1811 - 1817. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. B. Dirac-Svejstrup, J. Shorter, M. G. Waters, and G. Warren Phosphorylation of the Vesicle-Tethering Protein P115 by a Casein Kinase II-Like Enzyme Is Required for Golgi Reassembly from Isolated Mitotic Fragments J. Cell Biol., August 7, 2000; 150(3): 475 - 488. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Alvarez, R. Garcia-Mata, H.-P. Hauri, and E. Sztul The p115-interactive Proteins GM130 and Giantin Participate in Endoplasmic Reticulum-Golgi Traffic J. Biol. Chem., January 19, 2001; 276(4): 2693 - 2700. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Puthenveedu and A. D. Linstedt Evidence that Golgi structure depends on a p115 activity that is independent of the vesicle tether components giantin and GM130 J. Cell Biol., October 15, 2001; 155(2): 227 - 238. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Martinez-Menarguez, R. Prekeris, V. M.J. Oorschot, R. Scheller, J. W. Slot, H. J. Geuze, and J. Klumperman Peri-Golgi vesicles contain retrograde but not anterograde proteins consistent with the cisternal progression model of intra-Golgi transport J. Cell Biol., December 24, 2001; 155(7): 1213 - 1224. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Shorter, M. B. Beard, J. Seemann, A. B. Dirac-Svejstrup, and G. Warren Sequential tethering of Golgins and catalysis of SNAREpin assembly by the vesicle-tethering protein p115 J. Cell Biol., April 1, 2002; 157(1): 45 - 62. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||