|
|
|
|
Vol. 11, Issue 5, 1739-1751, May 2000

Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana
47405-3700
The yeast heat shock transcription factor (HSF) is regulated by
posttranslational modification. Heat and superoxide can induce the
conformational change associated with the heat shock response. Interaction between HSF and the chaperone hsp70 is also thought to play
a role in HSF regulation. Here, we show that the Ssb1/2p member of the
hsp70 family can form a stable, ATP-sensitive complex with HSF
a
surprising finding because Ssb1/2p is not induced by heat shock.
Phosphorylation and the assembly of HSF into larger, ATP-sensitive
complexes both occur when HSF activity decreases, whether during
adaptation to a raised temperature or during growth at low glucose
concentrations. These larger HSF complexes also form during recovery
from heat shock. However, if HSF is assembled into ATP-sensitive
complexes (during growth at a low glucose concentration), heat shock
does not stimulate the dissociation of the complexes. Nor does
induction of the conformational change induce their dissociation. Modulation of the in vivo concentrations of the SSA and SSB proteins by
deletion or overexpression affects HSF activity in a manner that is
consistent with these findings and suggests the model that the SSA and
SSB proteins perform distinct roles in the regulation of HSF activity.
Present address: Parke Davis, Inc., Ann Arbor, MI.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. K. Conlin and H. C. M. Nelson The Natural Osmolyte Trehalose Is a Positive Regulator of the Heat-Induced Activity of Yeast Heat Shock Transcription Factor Mol. Cell. Biol., February 15, 2007; 27(4): 1505 - 1515. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Guerra, P. P. Chye, E. Berardi, and P. W. Piper Hypoxia abolishes transience of the heat-shock response in the methylotrophic yeast Hansenula polymorpha Microbiology, March 1, 2005; 151(3): 805 - 811. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. M. Dombek, N. Kacherovsky, and E. T. Young The Reg1-interacting Proteins, Bmh1, Bmh2, Ssb1, and Ssb2, Have Roles in Maintaining Glucose Repression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae J. Biol. Chem., September 10, 2004; 279(37): 39165 - 39174. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Port, J. Tripp, D. Zielinski, C. Weber, D. Heerklotz, S. Winkelhaus, D. Bublak, and K.-D. Scharf Role of Hsp17.4-CII as Coregulator and Cytoplasmic Retention Factor of Tomato Heat Stress Transcription Factor HsfA2 Plant Physiology, July 1, 2004; 135(3): 1457 - 1470. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Hashikawa and H. Sakurai Phosphorylation of the Yeast Heat Shock Transcription Factor Is Implicated in Gene-Specific Activation Dependent on the Architecture of the Heat Shock Element Mol. Cell. Biol., May 1, 2004; 24(9): 3648 - 3659. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-T. Liu, B. Li, Z.-L. Shang, X.-Z. Li, R.-L. Mu, D.-Y. Sun, and R.-G. Zhou Calmodulin Is Involved in Heat Shock Signal Transduction in Wheat Plant Physiology, July 1, 2003; 132(3): 1186 - 1195. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. L. Bulman, S. T. Hubl, and H. C. M. Nelson The DNA-binding Domain of Yeast Heat Shock Transcription Factor Independently Regulates Both the N- and C-terminal Activation Domains J. Biol. Chem., October 19, 2001; 276(43): 40254 - 40262. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. M. Sharma, R. Chopra, I. Ghosh, and K. Ganesan Quantitative target display: a method to screen yeast mutants conferring quantitative phenotypes by 'mutant DNA fingerprints' Nucleic Acids Res., September 1, 2001; 29(17): e86 - e86. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||