![]() |
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vol. 13, Issue 9, 3268-3280, September 2002
Institute of Biotechnology, Program in Cellular Biotechnology,
FIN-00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
The mechanisms mediating polarized delivery of vesicles to cell
surface domains are poorly understood in animal cells. We have
previously shown that expression of Rab8 promotes the formation of new
cell surface domains through reorganization of actin and microtubules.
To unravel the function of Rab8, we used the yeast two-hybrid system to
search for potential Rab8-specific activators. We identified a
coil-coiled protein (Rabin8), homologous to the rat Rabin3 that
stimulated nucleotide exchange on Rab8 but not on Rab3A and Rab5.
Furthermore, we show that rat Rabin3 has exchange activity on Rab8 but
not on Rab3A, supporting the view that rat Rabin3 is the rat equivalent
of human Rabin8. Rabin8 localized to the cortical actin and expression
of Rabin8 resulted in remodeling of actin and the formation of
polarized cell surface domains. Activation of PKC by phorbol esters
enhanced translocation of both Rabin8 and Rab8-specific vesicles to the
outer edge of lamellipodial structures. Moreover, coexpression of
Rabin8 with dominant negative Rab8 (T22N) redistributes Rabin8 from
cortical actin to Rab8-specific vesicles and promotes their polarized
transport to cell protrusions. The C-terminal region of Rabin8 plays an
essential role in this transport. We propose that Rabin8 is a
Rab8-specific activator that is connected to processes that mediate
polarized membrane traffic to dynamic cell surface structures.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Orlando and W. Guo Membrane Organization and Dynamics in Cell Polarity Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol, November 1, 2009; 1(5): a001321 - a001321. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. D. Linder, M. I. Mayranpaa, J. Peranen, T. E. Pietila, V. M. Pietiainen, R.-L. Uronen, V. M. Olkkonen, P. T. Kovanen, and E. Ikonen Rab8 Regulates ABCA1 Cell Surface Expression and Facilitates Cholesterol Efflux in Primary Human Macrophages Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, June 1, 2009; 29(6): 883 - 888. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Ishibashi, E. Kanno, T. Itoh, and M. Fukuda Identification and characterization of a novel Tre-2/Bub2/Cdc16 (TBC) protein that possesses Rab3A-GAP activity Genes Cells, January 1, 2009; 14(1): 41 - 52. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. C. Figueiredo, C. Wasmeier, A. K. Tarafder, J. S. Ramalho, R. A. Baron, and M. C. Seabra Rab3GEP Is the Non-redundant Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor for Rab27a in Melanocytes J. Biol. Chem., August 22, 2008; 283(34): 23209 - 23216. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Elias The Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors Sec2 and PRONE: Candidate Synapomorphies for the Opisthokonta and the Archaeplastida Mol. Biol. Evol., August 1, 2008; 25(8): 1526 - 1529. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Fukuda, E. Kanno, K. Ishibashi, and T. Itoh Large Scale Screening for Novel Rab Effectors Reveals Unexpected Broad Rab Binding Specificity Mol. Cell. Proteomics, June 1, 2008; 7(6): 1031 - 1042. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Henry and D. R. Sheff Rab8 Regulates Basolateral Secretory, But Not Recycling, Traffic at the Recycling Endosome Mol. Biol. Cell, May 1, 2008; 19(5): 2059 - 2068. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Sato, S. Fukai, R. Ishitani, and O. Nureki Crystal structure of the Sec4p{middle dot}Sec2p complex in the nucleotide exchanging intermediate state PNAS, May 15, 2007; 104(20): 8305 - 8310. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. D. Linder, R.-L. Uronen, M. Holtta-Vuori, P. van der Sluijs, J. Peranen, and E. Ikonen Rab8-dependent Recycling Promotes Endosomal Cholesterol Removal in Normal and Sphingolipidosis Cells Mol. Biol. Cell, January 1, 2007; 18(1): 47 - 56. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Hattula, J. Furuhjelm, J. Tikkanen, K. Tanhuanpaa, P. Laakkonen, and J. Peranen Characterization of the Rab8-specific membrane traffic route linked to protrusion formation J. Cell Sci., December 1, 2006; 119(23): 4866 - 4877. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Itoh, M. Satoh, E. Kanno, and M. Fukuda Screening for target Rabs of TBC (Tre-2/Bub2/Cdc16) domain-containing proteins based on their Rab-binding activity. Genes Cells, September 1, 2006; 11(9): 1023 - 1037. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Medkova, Y. E. France, J. Coleman, and P. Novick The rab Exchange Factor Sec2p Reversibly Associates with the Exocyst Mol. Biol. Cell, June 1, 2006; 17(6): 2757 - 2769. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Rahat, B. Marom, H. Bitterman, L. Weiss-Cerem, A. Kinarty, and N. Lahat Hypoxia reduces the output of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) in monocytes by inhibiting its secretion and elevating membranal association J. Leukoc. Biol., April 1, 2006; 79(4): 706 - 718. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Chabrillat, C. Wilhelm, C. Wasmeier, E. V. Sviderskaya, D. Louvard, and E. Coudrier Rab8 Regulates the Actin-based Movement of Melanosomes Mol. Biol. Cell, April 1, 2005; 16(4): 1640 - 1650. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Di Giovanni, A. De Biase, A. Yakovlev, T. Finn, J. Beers, E. P. Hoffman, and A. I. Faden In Vivo and in Vitro Characterization of Novel Neuronal Plasticity Factors Identified following Spinal Cord Injury J. Biol. Chem., January 21, 2005; 280(3): 2084 - 2091. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Z. Gerges, D. S. Backos, and J. A. Esteban Local Control of AMPA Receptor Trafficking at the Postsynaptic Terminal by a Small GTPase of the Rab Family J. Biol. Chem., October 15, 2004; 279(42): 43870 - 43878. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. R. Powell and L. A. Temesvari Involvement of a Rab8-like protein of Dictyostelium discoideum, Sas1, in the formation of membrane extensions, secretion and adhesion during development Microbiology, August 1, 2004; 150(8): 2513 - 2525. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||