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Vol. 14, Issue 2, 349-360, February 2003
Departments of Pathology and Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of
Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032
Integrin receptor signals are costimulatory for mitogenesis
with the T-cell receptor during T-cell activation. A subset of integrin receptors can link to the adapter protein Shc and
provide a mitogenic stimulus. Using a combination of genetic and
pharmacological approaches, we show herein that integrin
signaling to Shc in T cells requires the receptor tyrosine phosphatase
CD45, the Src family kinase member Lck, and protein kinase C. Our
results suggest a model in which integrin-dependent serine
phosphorylation of Lck is the critical step that determines the
efficiency of Shc tyrosine phosphorylation in T cells. Serine
phosphorylation of Lck is dependent on PKC and is also linked to CD45
dephosphorylation. Mutants of Lck that cannot be phosphorylated on the
critical serine residues do not signal efficiently to Shc and have
greatly reduced kinase activity. This signaling from integrins
to Lck may be an important step in the costimulation with the T-cell
receptor during lymphocyte activation.
Corresponding author. E-mail address:
eem2{at}columbia.edu.
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