![]() |
|
|
Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2128-2141, May 2003
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||



* National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Laboratory
of Biochemistry and Genetics, Bethesda, Maryland 20892;
National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, Laboratory of Cell Biology,
Bethesda, Maryland 20892
Submitted August 30, 2002;
Revised December 12, 2002;
Accepted December 27, 2002
Monitoring Editor: David Drubin
CLA4, encoding a protein kinase of the PAK type, and CDC11, encoding a septin, were isolated in a screen for synthetic lethality with CHS3, which encodes the chitin synthase III catalytic moiety. Although Ste20p shares some essential function with Cla4p, it did not show synthetic lethality with Chs3p. cla4 and cdc11 mutants exhibited similar morphological and septin localization defects, including aberrant and ectopic septa. Myo1p, which requires septins for localization, formed abnormally wide rings in cla4 mutants. In cultures started with unbudded cells, an inhibitor of Chs3p activity, nikkomycin Z, aggravated the abnormalities of cla4 and cdc11 mutants and gave rise to enlarged necks at the mother-bud junction, leading to cell death. It is concluded that Cla4p is required for the correct localization and/or assembly of the septin ring and that both the septin ring and the Chs3p-requiring chitin ring at the mother-bud neck cooperate in maintaining the neck constricted throughout the cell cycle, a vital function in budding yeast.
Present address: Molecular Neurobiology Branch, Charles River
Laboratories/National Institute on Drug Abuse, Room 306, 5500 Nathan Shock
Drive, Baltimore, MD 21224.
Corresponding author. E-mail address:
enricoc{at}bdg10.niddk.nih.gov.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. Mukherjee, B. G. Coon, D. F. Edwards III, C. B. Hanna, S. A. Longhi, J. M. McCaffery, B. Wendland, L. A. Retegui, E. Bi, and R. C. Aguilar The yeast endocytic protein Epsin 2 functions in a cell-division signaling pathway J. Cell Sci., July 15, 2009; 122(14): 2453 - 2463. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. J. Alvarez, L. M. Douglas, A. Rosebrock, and J. B. Konopka The Sur7 Protein Regulates Plasma Membrane Organization and Prevents Intracellular Cell Wall Growth in Candida albicans Mol. Biol. Cell, December 1, 2008; 19(12): 5214 - 5225. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Nagaraj, A. Rajendran, C. E. Jackson, and M. S. Longtine Role of Nucleotide Binding in Septin-Septin Interactions and Septin Localization in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mol. Cell. Biol., August 15, 2008; 28(16): 5120 - 5137. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Tong, X.-D. Gao, A. S. Howell, I. Bose, D. J. Lew, and E. Bi Adjacent positioning of cellular structures enabled by a Cdc42 GTPase-activating protein mediated zone of inhibition J. Cell Biol., December 31, 2007; 179(7): 1375 - 1384. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. J.R. Loewen, B. P. Young, S. Tavassoli, and T. P. Levine Inheritance of cortical ER in yeast is required for normal septin organization J. Cell Biol., November 5, 2007; 179(3): 467 - 483. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Tiedje, D. G. Holland, U. Just, and T. Hofken Proteins involved in sterol synthesis interact with Ste20 and regulate cell polarity J. Cell Sci., October 15, 2007; 120(20): 3613 - 3624. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Reyes, M. Sanz, A. Duran, and C. Roncero Chitin synthase III requires Chs4p-dependent translocation of Chs3p into the plasma membrane J. Cell Sci., June 15, 2007; 120(12): 1998 - 2009. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Castillo-Lluva, I. Alvarez-Tabares, I. Weber, G. Steinberg, and J. Perez-Martin Sustained cell polarity and virulence in the phytopathogenic fungus Ustilago maydis depends on an essential cyclin-dependent kinase from the Cdk5/Pho85 family J. Cell Sci., May 1, 2007; 120(9): 1584 - 1595. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. W. Martin, L. M. Douglas, and J. B. Konopka Cell Cycle Dynamics and Quorum Sensing in Candida albicans Chlamydospores Are Distinct from Budding and Hyphal Growth Eukaryot. Cell, July 1, 2005; 4(7): 1191 - 1202. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Cabib and A. Duran Synthase III-dependent Chitin Is Bound to Different Acceptors Depending on Location on the Cell Wall of Budding Yeast J. Biol. Chem., March 11, 2005; 280(10): 9170 - 9179. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Kadota, T. Yamamoto, S. Yoshiuchi, E. Bi, and K. Tanaka Septin Ring Assembly Requires Concerted Action of Polarisome Components, a PAK Kinase Cla4p, and the Actin Cytoskeleton in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mol. Biol. Cell, December 1, 2004; 15(12): 5329 - 5345. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. An, J. L. Morrell, J. L. Jennings, A. J. Link, and K. L. Gould Requirements of Fission Yeast Septins for Complex Formation, Localization, and Function Mol. Biol. Cell, December 1, 2004; 15(12): 5551 - 5564. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Sanz, F. Castrejon, A. Duran, and C. Roncero Saccharomyces cerevisiae Bni4p directs the formation of the chitin ring and also participates in the correct assembly of the septum structure Microbiology, October 1, 2004; 150(10): 3229 - 3241. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. B. Nichols, J. A. Fraser, and J. Heitman PAK Kinases Ste20 and Pak1 Govern Cell Polarity at Different Stages of Mating in Cryptococcus neoformans Mol. Biol. Cell, October 1, 2004; 15(10): 4476 - 4489. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Versele and J. Thorner Septin collar formation in budding yeast requires GTP binding and direct phosphorylation by the PAK, Cla4 J. Cell Biol., March 1, 2004; 164(5): 701 - 715. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||