|
|
|
|
Vol. 16, Issue 4, 1948-1960, April 2005
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad 500 007, India
Submitted February 26, 2004;
Revised January 31, 2005;
Accepted February 1, 2005
Monitoring Editor: Jennifer Lippincott-Schwartz
The A-type lamins that localize in nuclear domains termed lamin speckles are reorganized and antigenically masked specifically during myoblast differentiation. This rearrangement was observed to be linked to the myogenic program as lamin speckles, stained with monoclonal antibody (mAb) LA-2H10, were reorganized in MyoD-transfected fibroblasts induced to transdifferentiate to muscle cells. In C2C12 myoblasts, speckles were reorganized early during differentiation in cyclin D3expressing cells. Ectopic cyclin D3 induced lamin reorganization in C2C12 myoblasts but not in other cell types. Experiments with adenovirus E1A protein that can bind to and segregate the retinoblastoma protein (pRb) indicated that pRb was essential for the cyclin D3mediated reorganization of lamin speckles. Cyclin D3expressing myoblasts displayed site-specific reduction of pRb phosphorylation. Furthermore, disruption of lamin structures by overexpression of lamins inhibited expression of the muscle regulatory factor myogenin. Our results suggest that the reorganization of internal lamins in muscle cells is mediated by key regulators of the muscle differentiation program.
Abbreviations used: DM, differentiation medium; EDMD, Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy; GM, growth medium; pRb, retinoblastoma protein.
Address correspondence to: Veena K. Parnaik (veenap{at}ccmb.res.in).
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. Dechat, K. Pfleghaar, K. Sengupta, T. Shimi, D. K. Shumaker, L. Solimando, and R. D. Goldman Nuclear lamins: major factors in the structural organization and function of the nucleus and chromatin Genes & Dev., April 1, 2008; 22(7): 832 - 853. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. De Santa, S. Albini, E. Mezzaroma, L. Baron, A. Felsani, and M. Caruso pRb-Dependent Cyclin D3 Protein Stabilization Is Required for Myogenic Differentiation Mol. Cell. Biol., October 15, 2007; 27(20): 7248 - 7265. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Faenza, G. Ramazzotti, A. Bavelloni, R. Fiume, G. C. Gaboardi, M. Y. Follo, R. S. Gilmour, A. M. Martelli, K. Ravid, and L. Cocco Inositide-Dependent Phospholipase C Signaling Mimics Insulin in Skeletal Muscle Differentiation by Affecting Specific Regions of the Cyclin D3 Promoter Endocrinology, March 1, 2007; 148(3): 1108 - 1117. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. L. V. Broers, F. C. S. Ramaekers, G. Bonne, R. B. Yaou, and C. J. Hutchison Nuclear lamins: laminopathies and their role in premature ageing. Physiol Rev, July 1, 2006; 86(3): 967 - 1008. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Manju, B. Muralikrishna, and V. K Parnaik Expression of disease-causing lamin A mutants impairs the formation of DNA repair foci J. Cell Sci., July 1, 2006; 119(13): 2704 - 2714. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. L. Boguslavsky, C. L. Stewart, and H. J. Worman Nuclear lamin A inhibits adipocyte differentiation: implications for Dunnigan-type familial partial lipodystrophy Hum. Mol. Genet., February 15, 2006; 15(4): 653 - 663. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Ivorra, M. Kubicek, J. M. Gonzalez, S. M. Sanz-Gonzalez, A. Alvarez-Barrientos, J.-E. O'Connor, B. Burke, and V. Andres A mechanism of AP-1 suppression through interaction of c-Fos with lamin A/C Genes & Dev., February 1, 2006; 20(3): 307 - 320. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||