|
|
|
|
Vol. 16, Issue 9, 4139-4152, September 2005
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||




* Department of Biology, Center for Morphogenesis and Regenerative Medicine and Cancer Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22903;
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Physiology and Biochemistry, University of CaliforniaSan Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143
Submitted January 10, 2005;
Revised May 31, 2005;
Accepted June 15, 2005
Monitoring Editor: Marianne Bronner-Fraser
The function of Tricornered (Trc), the Drosophila Ndr (Nuclear Dbf2-related) serine/threonine protein kinase, is required for the normal morphogenesis of a variety of polarized outgrowths including epidermal hairs, bristles, arista laterals, and dendrites. In yeast the Trc homolog Cbk1 needs to bind Mob2 to activate the RAM pathway. In this report, we provide genetic and biochemical data that Drosophila Trc also interacts with and is activated by Drosophila Dmob proteins. In addition, Drosophila Mob proteins appear to interact with the related Warts/Lats kinase, which functions as a tumor suppressor in flies and mammals. Interestingly, the overgrowth tumor phenotype that results from mutations in Dmob1 (mats) was only seen in genetic mosaics and not when the entire animal was mutant. We conclude that unlike in yeast, in Drosophila individual Mob proteins interact with multiple kinases and that individual NDR family kinases interact with multiple Mob proteins. We further provide evidence that Mo25, the Drosophila homolog of the RAM pathway hym1 gene does not function along with Trc.
Present address: Department of Biochemistry, UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX 75390.
Present address: Department of Biology, Washington University, St. Louis, WA 63130
Address correspondence to: Paul N. Adler (pna{at}virginia.edu).
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. A. Trammell, N. M. Mahoney, D. A. Agard, and R. D. Vale Mob4 plays a role in spindle focusing in Drosophila S2 cells J. Cell Sci., April 15, 2008; 121(8): 1284 - 1292. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Shimizu, L.-L. Ho, and Z.-C. Lai The mob as tumor suppressor Gene Is Essential for Early Development and Regulates Tissue Growth in Drosophila Genetics, February 1, 2008; 178(2): 957 - 965. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. M. Jansen, M. F. Barry, C. K. Yoo, and E. L. Weiss Phosphoregulation of Cbk1 is critical for RAM network control of transcription and morphogenesis J. Cell Biol., December 4, 2006; 175(5): 755 - 766. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Stapleton, J. W. Carlson, and S. E. Celniker RNA editing in Drosophila melanogaster: New targets and functional consequences RNA, November 1, 2006; 12(11): 1922 - 1932. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. J. Walton, J. Heitman, and A. Idnurm Conserved Elements of the RAM Signaling Pathway Establish Cell Polarity in the Basidiomycete Cryptococcus neoformans in a Divergent Fashion from Other Fungi Mol. Biol. Cell, September 1, 2006; 17(9): 3768 - 3780. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||