![]() |
|
|
A Abrieu, M Doree and A Picard
Laboratoire Arago, Banyuls-sur-Mer, France.
The G2 arrest of oocytes from frogs, clams, and starfish requires that preformed cyclin B-cdc2 complexes [prematuration-promoting factor (MPF)] be kept in an inactive form that is largely due to inhibitory phosphorylation of this pre-MPF. We have investigated the role of mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase in the activation of this pre- MPF. The cytoplasm of both frog and starfish oocytes contains an activity that can rapidly inactivate injected MPF. When the MAP kinase of G2-arrested starfish or Xenopus oocytes was prematurely activated by microinjection of c-mos or Ste-11 delta N fusion proteins, the rate and extent of MPF inactivation was much reduced. Both effects were suppressed by expression of the specific MAP kinase phosphatase Pyst 1. These results show that MAP kinase down-regulates a mechanism that inactivates cyclin B-cdc2 kinase in Xenopus oocytes. In starfish oocytes, however, MAP kinase activation occurs only after germinal vesicle breakdown, much after MPF activation. In this case, down- regulation of the cyclin B-cdc2 inhibiting pathway is a sensitive response to hormonal stimulation that does not require MAP kinase activation.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S.-J. Yoon, E.-Y. Kim, Y. S. Kim, H.-S. Lee, K.-H. Kim, J. Bae, and K.-A. Lee Role of Bcl2-like 10 (Bcl2l10) in Regulating Mouse Oocyte Maturation Biol Reprod, September 1, 2009; 81(3): 497 - 506. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C.-G. Liang, Y.-Q. Su, H.-Y. Fan, H. Schatten, and Q.-Y. Sun Mechanisms Regulating Oocyte Meiotic Resumption: Roles of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Mol. Endocrinol., September 1, 2007; 21(9): 2037 - 2055. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. J. Tunquist and J. L. Maller Under arrest: cytostatic factor (CSF)-mediated metaphase arrest in vertebrate eggs Genes & Dev., March 15, 2003; 17(6): 683 - 710. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Abrieu, M Doree, and D Fisher The interplay between cyclin-B-Cdc2 kinase (MPF) and MAP kinase during maturation of oocytes J. Cell Sci., January 1, 2001; 114(2): 257 - 267. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. de Vantéry Arrighi, A. Campana, and S. Schorderet-Slatkine A Role for the MEK-MAPK Pathway in Okadaic Acid-Induced Meiotic Resumption of Incompetent Growing Mouse Oocytes Biol Reprod, August 1, 2000; 63(2): 658 - 665. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Walter, S. N. Guadagno, and J. E. Ferrell Jr. Activation of Wee1 by p42 MAPK In Vitro and in Cycling Xenopus Egg Extracts Mol. Biol. Cell, March 1, 2000; 11(3): 887 - 896. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
E. L. Howard, A. Charlesworth, J. Welk, and A. M. MacNicol The Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Signaling Pathway Stimulates Mos mRNA Cytoplasmic Polyadenylation during Xenopus Oocyte Maturation Mol. Cell. Biol., March 1, 1999; 19(3): 1990 - 1999. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. W. Abbott and J. T. Holt Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Kinase 2 Activation Is Essential for Progression through the G2/M Checkpoint Arrest in Cells Exposed to Ionizing Radiation J. Biol. Chem., January 29, 1999; 274(5): 2732 - 2742. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Fisher, T Brassac, S Galas, and M Doree Dissociation of MAP kinase activation and MPF activation in hormone-stimulated maturation of Xenopus oocytes Development, January 10, 1999; 126(20): 4537 - 4546. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. WIDMANN, S. GIBSON, M. B. JARPE, and G. L. JOHNSON Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase: Conservation of a Three-Kinase Module From Yeast to Human Physiol Rev, January 1, 1999; 79(1): 143 - 180. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. L. Morrison, A. Yee, H. B. Paddon, D. Vilimek, R. Aebersold, and S. L. Pelech Regulation of the Meiosis-inhibited Protein Kinase, a p38MAPK Isoform, During Meiosis and Following Fertilization of Seastar Oocytes J. Biol. Chem., October 27, 2000; 275(44): 34236 - 34244. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||