![]() |
|
|
A more recent version of this article appeared on December 1, 2007
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Submitted on April 27, 2007
Revised on September 21, 2007
Accepted on October 3, 2007
*Department of Pharmacology and
Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, and Center for Gene Regulation and Signal Transduction Research, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan 701;
Department of Occupational Health, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan 701
Monitoring Editor: William Tansey
Gastrin, a gastrointestinal hormone responsible for gastric acid secretion, has been confirmed as a growth factor for gastrointestinal tract malignancies. High expression of gastrin mRNA was observed in pancreatic and colorectal cancer, however, the mechanism is unclear. EGF was found to increase gastrin mRNA stability, indicating mRNA turnover regulation mechanism is involved in the control of gastrin mRNA expression. Using biotin-labeled RNA probe pull-down assay combined with mass spectrometry analysis, we identified the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein K (hnRNP K) and poly(C) binding protein 1 (PCBP1) bound with the C-rich region in gastrin mRNA 3'UTR. Nucleolin bound with the AGCCCU motif and interacted with hnRNP K were also demonstrated. Under EGF treatment, we observed the amount of nucleolin interacting with hnRNP K and gastrin mRNA increased. Using SiRNA technology to define their functional roles, we found hnRNP K, PCBP1 and nucleolin were all responsible for stabilizing gastrin mRNA. Moreover, nucleolin plays a crucial role in mediating the increased gastrin mRNA stability induced by EGF signaling. Besides, we also observed hnRNP K/PCBP1 complex bound with the C-rich region in the gastrin mRNA increased nucleolin binding with gastrin mRNA. Finally, a novel binding model was proposed.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. Xu, C. R. Sterling, and A. W. Tank cAMP-Mediated Stimulation of Tyrosine Hydroxylase mRNA Translation Is Mediated by Polypyrimidine-Rich Sequences within Its 3'-Untranslated Region and Poly(C)-Binding Protein 2 Mol. Pharmacol., October 1, 2009; 76(4): 872 - 883. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-Y. Lin, M.-L. Li, P.-N. Huang, K.-Y. Chien, J.-T. Horng, and S.-R. Shih Heterogeneous nuclear ribonuclear protein K interacts with the enterovirus 71 5' untranslated region and participates in virus replication J. Gen. Virol., October 1, 2008; 89(10): 2540 - 2549. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||